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The primary foundation of the Village Regulation (Perdes) on BUM Desa Establishment is to establish a pillar of village economic activity that prioritizes community interests. This regulation aims to increase Village Original Income (PADes) by leveraging local resources and advancing businesses in both the economic and public service sectors.
This updated format serves as a replacement for previous Village Regulations on BUMDes Establishment. It is designed to comply with Ministry of Villages Regulation (Permendesa PDTT) Number 3 of 2021, which governs the registration, arrangement, and professional scaling of Village-Owned Enterprises.
Legal Entity Status (Kemenkumham Approval)
This regulation format has been successfully verified for registration with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. It acts as a direct implementation of Ministry of Law and Human Rights Regulation (Permenkumham) Number 40 of 2021 regarding the Issuance of Registration Certificates for BUM Desa/BUMDesma.
Gaining this legal entity status is a transformative step, as it allows the BUM Desa to operate as a Legal Subject (Badan Hukum), capable of signing contracts, accessing formal banking, and securing higher-level partnerships.
Why is an Update Mandatory?
Under Article 34 of the BUM Desa Ministerial Regulation, all enterprises established before April 1, 2021, were mandated to adjust their legal status and notify changes within one year of the regulation’s enactment. Therefore:
- Compliance: BUM Desa established before 2021 must update their founding regulations to match current national standards.
- Revocation: Any previous Perdes that does not align with the 2021 standards should be revoked and declared invalid.
- Protection: An updated Perdes protects the village government and management from legal discrepancies during audits.
Core Content of the Certified Perdes
A professional and certified Perdes must include the following critical chapters:
- Capital Structure: Clearly defining village equity and community participation.
- Organizational Structure: Differentiating the roles of the Advisor (Village Head), Supervisor (BPD representatives), and the Management (Directorate).
- Asset Management: Protocols for utilizing village-owned assets for enterprise activities.
- Profit Distribution: Mechanisms for allocating net income to PADes, social funds, and business reserves.
Conclusion
The Certified Perdes for BUM Desa Establishment is the “birth certificate” of a modern village enterprise. By ensuring that your village regulation passes the Ministry of Law standards, you provide your BUM Desa with the legal armor needed to succeed in the competitive 2025 market. This ensures that the village enterprise is not just an administrative requirement, but a professional business entity driving Village SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth.
Visit the Village Regulations page for official access.