Ministry of Home Affairs

Village Service Standards: Achieving Public Service Delivery Excellence & Bureaucracy Reduction

In the modern era of regional autonomy, the village stands as the legal community unit most capable of directly impacting citizen welfare. Permendagri Number 2 of 2017 regarding Village Minimum Service Standards (SPM Desa) is the definitive instrument for Public Service Delivery Excellence. Enacted to accelerate the improvement of service quality, this regulation ensures that the Village Government fulfills its obligation to manage administrative affairs while implementing Administrative Bureaucracy Reduction to bring state services closer to the people.

Operational Guidelines for Minimum Service Standards

The implementation of SPM Desa in Permendagri 2/2017 is designed to ensure:

  1. Service delivery becomes geographically and procedurally closer to the target community;
  2. The bureaucratic chain is minimized, reducing the time and effort required by citizens;
  3. Regency/City Governments can achieve higher levels of efficiency and effectiveness in public administration.

The specific objectives of establishing SPM Desa include:

  1. Supporting and accelerating service delivery to the community;
  2. Providing services aligned with village authority;
  3. Encouraging citizens to actively monitor Village Government performance in public service;
  4. Facilitating active utilization of services by the community.

Scope of Implementation

The scope of SPM Desa implementation includes:

  1. Provision of data and information within population and land administration;
  2. Issuance of certificates/letters from the Village Government to citizens for external service processes;
  3. Simplification of services through the delegation of certain local government (Regency/City) authorities to the Village level in the field of basic services.

Criteria for Delegation and Facilities

The delegation of authority from the Regency/City to the Village is conducted selectively and must align with:

  1. The capacity of Human Resources available in the Village;
  2. Proven efficiency and effectiveness when executed at the village level;
  3. The availability of supporting infrastructure.

To achieve Public Service Delivery Excellence, a village must provide standardized facilities, including:

  • Registration counters/desks.
  • Document submission areas.
  • Payment counters (where applicable).
  • Document collection points.
  • Complaint management areas.
  • Waiting rooms.
  • Other supporting administrative equipment.

Legal Foundation

The specific requirements for villages assigned to perform these services, the types of services delegated, and the technical standards are officially established through a Regent/Mayor Regulation (Perbup/Perwali).

Conclusion: Institutionalizing Professional Public Services

In conclusion, Permendagri Number 2 of 2017 is the definitive instrument for Public Service Delivery Excellence and Administrative Bureaucracy Reduction. It transitions the village office from a mere administrative post into a modern service hub. By decentralizing basic services, the government ensures that welfare and administrative justice are accessible to every citizen at the grassroots level.

Visit the Village Regulations page for official access.

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